Introduction
The Bauhaus movement, founded in Germany in the 20th century, has played an important role in influencing modern design. The movement emphasized functionality, allowing contemporary artists and artisans to develop work based on function. Bauhaus has influenced an interdisciplinary approach in modern artwork education, which has fostered the creation of improved artistic and craft works. The contribution of the movement scales beyond education reflected in its early efforts to incorporate technology in production, which formed the foundation for the development and use of improved technologies in modern architecture. The Bauhaus movement has significantly influenced modern design functionalism aspects, education, interdisciplinary approaches, and technology.
Bauhaus Movement and Functionalism
The Bauhaus movement’s influence on modern design includes functionalism. For example, Walter Gropius, who was an essential architect of the Bauhaus movement, developed the Fagus Boot Factory and Bauhaus building, masterpieces illustrating the combination of functionalism and aesthetics in building (Tandon & Bano 2023, p. 57098). This idea has revolutionized the work approach by contemporary artisans, creating an emphasis on the function and form of craft and artwork. Thus, the Bauhaus movement commitment ensured achieving a practical purpose in structures during design development, which set a lasting precedent influencing modern architecture.
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Bauhaus Education and Interdisciplinary Approach
Additionally, Bauhaus’s contribution to art education significantly influenced modern design. For example, Bauhaus stands out due to its emphasis on interdisciplinary approaches, intending to unite the art industry in creating a new world (Raby 2019, p. 43). This approach exposed students to various artistic disciplines, leading to a holistic tactic to creative education through typography, sculpture, industrial design, and painting, fostering creativity and innovation in modern architecture. Therefore, modern design schools globally employ Bauhaus-oriented teaching techniques, encouraging learners to think critically and collaborate.
Bauhaus and Technology
Furthermore, a comprehensive analysis of Bauhaus movement innovations highlights incorporating technology in their creative work, which has been adopted in modern architecture. For example, the Bauhaus school influenced kinetic art, making it a bridge that associates art with technology, engineering, and science, leading to works including sculptures created using technology (Matin & Eydgahi 2019, p. 3). The embracing of technology within the Bauhaus movement harnessed the ability of artisans and artists to improve function and form, resulting in forward-thinking, which created a foundation for modern design to incorporate cutting-edge technologies, including tools and materials. As such, Bauhaus movement efforts reflect contemporary artwork’s rapid development and adoption of improved technology and techniques.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Bauhaus movement has influenced modern design in a practical approach. Its focus on functionalism has shaped the contemporary architecture approach to purpose and form in artwork. The movement’s contribution and emphasis on an interdisciplinary approach to design have led to the development of holistic education techniques in art, promoting innovation and creativity in the current era. Bauhaus’s impact lies in its early efforts to incorporate technology in craft, which revolutionized the field of artwork, forming the foundation for implementing cutting-edge technologies in art. As such, the Bauhaus movement has significantly improved modern design functionality, interdisciplinary approaches, education, and technology, creating a legacy in contemporary product design and architecture dominated by appealing paints, sculptures, and buildings.
Reference List
Matin, NH & Eydgahi, A 2019, ‘Factors affecting the design and development of responsive facades: a historical evolution,’ Intelligent Buildings International, pp. 1–14. Available from: <https://doi.org/10.1080/17508975.2018.1562414>. [08 September 2023].
Raby, G 2019, ‘Teaching Bauhaus principles: On the importance of questioning why some things work too well,’ Theatre and Performance Design, vol. 5, no. 1-2, pp. 43–60. Available from: <https://doi.org/10.1080/23322551.2019.1596622>. [08 September 2023].
Tandon, M & Bano, F 2023, ‘Comparative critical analysis of modern architectural styles,’ Indian Journal of Natural Sciences, vol. 14, no. 78, pp. 57095–57106. Available from: <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/372236160_Comparative_Critical_Analysis_of_Modern_Architectural_Styles>. [08 September 2023].